Abstract:
This paper offers an overview of the relations between the Iberian Peninsula and Persia during the Safavid period, a time when the exchange between the two was the most intense. There were missionaries, merchants, travelers for pleasure and diplomats among the people who travelled to Persia; all of them with different reasons to make that journey, and with different goals upon their arrival. Rui González Clavijo (d. 1412, the pioneer, who travelled to the region just before the ascend of the Safavids) , the envoy García de Silva y Figueroa (d. 1624), the 17th c. explorer Pedro Teixera, and representatives of the Carmelite brothers were some of the most distinguished Iberian visitors to Persia. Some of those travelers have left written testimonies that have survived until the present time. The goal of the present paper is to highlight their significance and to analyze the knowledge they bring us
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